Entry № 15 · logged Oct 3, 2026Free, no sign-upCompound Interest · Investing
The Rule of 72: doubling time on the back of an envelope.
At 7% money doubles in about 72 / 7 = 10.3 years. The shortcut is famous because it is nearly right — the slip below posts the exact monthly-compounded doubling time beside it for any return you enter, plus the full growth ledger around it.
At 7%: shortcut says 10.3 years, exact monthly math says 9.9. Close enough to plan on, honest enough to check.
The growth ledger, Form CI-15. Post a starting balance and a monthly deposit; the slip compounds interest monthly, posts the year-by-year balance, and separates what you deposited from what growth added.
| Year | You posted | Interest posted | Balance |
|---|
Math: each month the balance earns one-twelfth of the annual return, then your deposit posts. Steady returns are a modelling convenience — real markets wander year to year, and taxes and fees are not in this ledger.
Around this tool
From the ledger
Why 72 works (and where it drifts)
Exact doubling solves (1 + r)t = 2, giving t = ln 2 / ln(1 + r). The number 72 is a rounded stand-in for 100 × ln 2 ≈ 69.3, nudged up because it divides cleanly by 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, and 12 — every return anyone quotes at a kitchen table. Between roughly 5% and 10% the shortcut lands within a few months of exact; at 2% it overstates slightly, at 15% it understates, and the slip’s side-by-side posting shows the drift instead of hiding it.
The rule cuts both ways, which the growth desk insists on posting: at 24% APR a credit-card balance doubles in about three years. Same 72, opposite sign. If the doubling line on your investments delights you, check the doubling line on your debts first.
Filed answers
Questions from the growth desk
How accurate is the Rule of 72?
Within about ±0.3 years between 5% and 10% returns. The slip posts the exact figure beside it so nothing rides on the shortcut.
What doubles at 4%?
About 18 years by the rule (72 ÷ 4), 17.4 exactly with monthly compounding. Savings-account growth is real, just slow.
Is this investment advice?
No — arithmetic on numbers you type.
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